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SB 205 · 2025-2026 · Introduced in Senate

In House committee

Swimming Pools/Housing Regulatory Reform.

Misleading 4/5Stowaway

"Swimming Pools/Housing Regulatory Reform." The slash is doing a heroic amount of work in that title. On one side: swimming pools. Boring. Bipartisan. The kind of thing nobody fights about. On the other side: a wholesale restructuring of local government land-use authority.

SB 205 started as "Clarify Swimming Pool Laws/Priv. Pool Rentals." It passed the Senate 46-0. Then House Bill 765... a major housing deregulation bill that had stalled after bipartisan backlash... got folded in. The swimming pool provisions became cover for one of the most sweeping attacks on local zoning authority in recent NC history. The Alliance for Cape Fear Trees called it a "trojan horse." The Waxhaw Wall called it "the pool bill that drowns local control."

The housing provisions strip municipalities of land-use decisions, create automatic project approval if local government misses a 90-day deadline, impose personal civil liability on local officials for development decisions, and limit local authority over stormwater management, tree protection, historic preservation, and parking requirements. Multiple cities and counties passed formal resolutions opposing HB 765's provisions... and those same provisions are now riding inside a swimming pool bill.

The bill is still active in House Rules. If it passes, it won't be because voters demanded it. It'll be because the legislature found a quieter vehicle.


Status

In House committee

Sponsors

Jarvis


Stowaway Provisions

A bill titled 'Swimming Pools/Housing Regulatory Reform' contains extensive provisions that completely overhaul local government planning and zoning authority statewide, which are unrelated to swimming pool regulation.

The bill's stated purpose: Clarifying regulations for private swimming pools, particularly those used for short-term rental through sharing economy platforms

What was hidden inside: Parts II and III contain sweeping changes to local zoning authority including: prohibiting local governments from exercising planning/zoning authority beyond what's expressly authorized by state law, eliminating local control over building design requirements, restricting parking requirements, limiting driveway regulations, automatic approval of development applications if not reviewed timely, creating new causes of action against local governments, and fundamentally restructuring how local development decisions are made

Sources

ncleg.gov bill pageallianceforcapefeartrees.com Alliance for Cape Fear Trees ("trojan horse," HB 765 provisions folded in, land-use authority stripped)thewaxhawwall.com Waxhaw Wall ("pool bill that drowns local control," Chapter 160D amendments)whqr.org WHQR (automatic approval provision, 90-day deadline, local government reaction, Zenger quotes)chapelboro.com Chapelboro (HB 765 now SB 205, housing gap context, bipartisan support and opposition)dashboard.ncleg.gov UNC School of Government (bill summary, swimming pool and housing provisions)outerbanksvoice.com Dare County mayors opposition

The Vote

4/8/2025 4:23 PM · Clarify Swimming Pool Laws/Priv. Pool Rentals. Second Reading · Senate

Senate Vote · Passed 460

R Yea (28)D Yea (18)

Passed 46-0

Party Breakdown

R
28/29 (97%)
D
18/20 (90%)